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Understanding Different Types of Trading Accounts

Trading accounts serve as the cornerstone of the trading journey, providing individuals access to financial markets where they can buy and sell various assets. These accounts not only facilitate trading activities but also play a crucial role in managing funds, tracking performance, and executing strategies.  


However, with numerous options available, selecting the right trading account can be daunting, especially for novice traders. In this guide, we'll unravel the intricacies of trading accounts, compare demo accounts with live ones (Zero | Classic), explore different types of live trading accounts, and offer guidance on choosing the most suitable account type based on individual needs and goals. 


Contents



Demo vs. Live Accounts


Before diving into the complexities of live trading accounts, it's essential to understand the distinction between demo accounts and live accounts.
 

Demo accounts, also known as paper trading accounts, provide a simulated environment for practice. They allow traders to test trading strategies, familiarise themselves with platform features, and observe market dynamics. These accounts use virtual money, eliminating financial risk. However, they have limitations: trades aren't executed in real markets, potentially causing time and price discrepancies, and large orders can be filled at unrealistic prices due to artificial liquidity.
 

While demo accounts offer a risk-free way to gain trading experience, they lack the emotional involvement and psychological challenges present in live trading. This can often become a problem for new traders as they results they observe on a demo account may not be replicated on a live account. This is because risking your own hard-earned cash introduced a plethora of emotions that get in the way of you thinking clearly and making calculated decisions.


Transitioning from a demo account to a live one is a crucial step for aspiring traders. Live accounts involve real money, introducing emotions such as fear, greed, and anxiety into the trading equation. While demo accounts serve as valuable learning tools, they cannot replicate the psychological impact of trading with real funds. Therefore, transitioning to a live account is essential for traders to develop the discipline, emotional resilience, and decision-making skills necessary for success in the live market environment.

 

Demo v Live Accounts



Types of Live Trading Accounts


When it comes to live trading accounts, Fusion Markets offers a variety of options tailored to meet the diverse needs and preferences of traders. Let's explore the key features, advantages, and potential drawbacks of each type: 


Classic Account


The Classic account option caters to forex traders seeking a straightforward and convenient trading experience. Created with user comfort as a priority, there's no need to fret over commission calculations prior to each trade.  


We streamline the process by factoring in costs through spreads, eliminating the hassle of additional fees or complex computations.  


With the Classic account, what you see is precisely what you receive, delivering simplicity and peace of mind to traders. 

Classic Account

Learn more about our Classic account 


Zero Account


With a commission of $2.25 per side and spreads at 0.0, our Zero Account allows clients to engage in trading with raw spreads, offering a seamless and cost-effective trading experience. This account option appeals particularly to traders accustomed to managing their own commission calculations.


Ideal for active traders and scalpers seeking tight spreads and low trading costs.

Zero Account

Learn more about our Zero account. 


Swap-Free Account


Tailored for traders adhering to religious beliefs prohibiting the receipt or payment of overnight swaps, our Swap-Free Accounts offer a no-interest solution.


Enjoy access to over 50 of the world’s leading financial instruments, including Forex Pairs and Indices, at our signature low rates.


Available across all account types, providing flexibility for traders with specific religious or cultural requirements.


Swap Free 

Learn more about our Swap-Free account 




Factors to Consider When Choosing an Account


Selecting the right trading account involves careful consideration of various factors to ensure alignment with individual trading goals and preferences. Here are some essential considerations to keep in mind:


Risk Tolerance


Risk tolerance plays a pivotal role in determining the suitability of a forex account type for each trader. It reflects an individual's comfort level with market volatility, potential losses, and overall risk exposure.


When selecting a forex account type, it's crucial to align the account's features and trading conditions with your risk tolerance. For instance, traders with a low risk tolerance may prefer accounts with lower leverage, higher liquidity, and robust risk management features to minimise potential losses.


On the other hand, traders with a higher risk tolerance may opt for accounts with higher leverage and potentially higher returns, albeit with increased risk.


Trading Experience


Trading experience is a key factor to consider when selecting a forex account type as it directly influences a trader's comfort level, skill set, and familiarity with market dynamics.
 

Novice traders who are new to the forex market may prefer account types that offer simplified trading conditions, educational resources, and demo account options to practice and hone their skills without risking real capital.
 

Experienced traders with a deep understanding of market mechanics and proven trading strategies may seek advanced account types with features such as customisable leverage, access to advanced trading tools, and stop out levels. By aligning the account type with their trading experience, traders can optimise their trading environment to suit their knowledge level, maximise potential profits, and minimise the likelihood of costly mistakes.
 

Consider your level of trading experience and opt for an account that suits your skill level, whether you're a novice or seasoned trader.


Account Size and Leverage


Account size and leverage are critical factors to consider when selecting a forex account type, as they directly impact trading capital and risk exposure.

Traders with smaller account sizes may prefer account types that offer lower minimum deposit requirements and more conservative leverage options to manage risk effectively and preserve capital. Whereas traders with larger account sizes may have more flexibility in choosing account types with higher leverage options, allowing them to maximise potential returns while maintaining prudent risk management practices.

Additionally, traders with varying risk preferences may opt for account types that offer customisable leverage settings to align with their risk tolerance and trading strategies. By carefully evaluating account size and leverage options, traders can tailor their trading environment to suit their individual risk preferences, capital constraints, and long-term financial goals. All Fusion accounts have no minimum account size requirements, providing flexibility for traders of all sizes.


Cost of Trading


Spreads and commissions are crucial considerations when selecting a forex account type, as they directly impact trading costs and profitability.

Traders employing high-frequency trading strategies or frequent position turnover may prioritise account types with low spreads and commission rates to optimise trading performance and efficiency. We understand the importance of tight spreads, and you can review our historical spreads to see our commitment to competitive pricing. All our account types offer the same low costs, ensuring consistency and transparency. Conversely, traders with longer-term investment horizons may be less concerned with spreads and commissions and prioritise other account features, such as access to a diverse range of financial instruments or advanced trading tools.



Guidance on Selecting the Right Account


To choose the right trading account, it's essential to conduct thorough research, compare different options, and consider your individual needs and objectives. Here are some practical steps to guide you through the selection process:


Step One – Research Account Types


Explore the features, benefits, and costs of each account type offered by Fusion Markets, and identify the one that best aligns with your trading style and preferences. 


Step Two – Assess Trading Conditions


Evaluate the trading conditions, including spreads, execution speed, available assets, and platform compatibility, to ensure optimal trading experience.


Step Three– Start Small


Consider starting with a smaller account size and gradually scaling up as you gain experience and confidence in your trading abilities.


Step Four – Review and Adjust


Regularly review your trading performance and account settings, and be prepared to adjust your chosen account type if necessary to adapt to changing market conditions or evolving trading goals.



Conclusion


Understanding the different types of trading accounts is essential for novice traders embarking on their trading journey. By comparing demo accounts with live ones, exploring various live trading account types, and considering key factors when choosing an account, traders can make informed decisions that align with their goals and preferences.


Explore Fusion Markets' range of account options Fusion Markets Trading Accounts to find the perfect fit for your needs. Remember, selecting the right trading account is a critical step towards achieving success in the dynamic world of financial markets.


27/06/2024
Trading and Brokerage
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How to Trade on TradingView

For those familiar with the trading landscape, you’re probably already well aware of  TradingView. Founded in 2011 by brothers Stan and Constantin Bokov, this widely recognised platform was created with the aim of being an all-in-one platform for traders to connect, share ideas and learn from each other. Today, it is one of the most widely used trading sites on the internet - with over 50 million users worldwide. 



Now, picture this: Trading on the advanced charts on TradingView at some of the lowest costs available on the market. Sounds exciting, doesn’t it? By connecting your TradingView account with your Fusion Markets account, you now can. At Fusion, our mission has always been about making trading accessible to everyone by offer radically low costs and no hidden fees or catches. That’s why we’ve partnered with TradingView to make low trading at the highest quality even more accessible.  



This article will delve into what TradingView is, its key features, and a step-by-step guide on how to effectively trade on the platform. 




Contents


Getting Started

Navigating the TradingView Interface

Trading on TradingView

Managing Positions and Live Trades on TradingView

TradingView Strategies

Conclusion



Getting Started



Before you dive into the world of trading on TradingView, you'll need to set up an account. Here's how to get started: 



  1. Account Creation: go to tradingview.com and sign up for a free or paid account. The free version offers a wide range of features, while the subscription provides additional perks, such as more alerts, indicators, and the ability to use multiple charts. 
  2. Personalising Your Profile: Customise your profile by adding a profile picture and filling out your bio. This can help you connect with other traders on the platform and share your insights. 
  3. Selecting a Subscription: If you decide to upgrade, choose the plan that suits your needs best. You can compare the available plans on TradingView's website. 

 

You will also need to create a Fusion Markets’ account or login to the existing one. If you struggle with selecting whether to sign up for a Classic or Zero account, visit our Accounts Overview page. 

Once it is done, here’s what you have to do next: 



  1. Go back to tradingview.com and open a chart that you want to start trading from. 
  2. Click on Trading Panel at the bottom and choose Fusion Markets;  
  3. Select your account type and click on ‘Continue;  
  4. Log in using your Fusion Markets account;  
  5. Tick the accounts that you wish to use and click on Allow when finished. 

 

You are all set!  




Navigating the TradingView Interface



After setting up your account, the next step is to familiarise yourself with the TradingView platform. The platform is intuitive and straightforward to navigate, with a wide range of features and tools neatly organised for ease of use. 


Homepage Overview: The homepage provides an overview of the financial markets. On the right-hand side, you'll find the news feed, watchlist, and trading panel. 


You can customise it by adding watchlists and widgets for specific assets or markets you're interested in. 


 

TradingView_Homepage



Charting: TradingView offers a wide range of technical indicators, drawing tools, and chart types. The platform offers flexibility in setting candle time frames, ranging from one second to one year. Indicators can be chosen from a drop-down list located in the top toolbar. For additional analysis such as annotation, measuring tools, and trendlines, the platform provides over 90 drawing tools accessible from the toolbar on the left-hand side of the chart.  

AUDUSD

The TradingView platform facilitates the analysis of market data through a variety of chart types, conventionally categorised into two groups. 


The first category consists of traditional charts, constructed based on time, including: 


  • Bars 

  • Candles 

  • Hollow candles 

  • Columns 

  • Line 

  • Line with markers 

  • Step line 

  • Area 

  • Baseline 

  • High-low 



The second category comprises charts constructed solely based on price changes, such as: 


  • Heikin Ashi 

  • Renko 

  • Line break 

  • Kagi 

  • Point & figure 

  • Range 


Users can easily select their preferred chart type from the drop-down menu located on the top toolbar. 


TradingView_Charts



Indicators: TradingView offers a robust selection of over 100 indicators. You can add these to your charts to analyse price movements, trends, and other essential data. Popular indicators include Moving Averages, Relative Strength Index (RSI), and Bollinger Bands. Additionally, users have the flexibility to craft custom indicators in JavaScript through the platform's API. This API empowers users to design a diverse range of indicators, incorporating various plot types, styles, colours, and mathematical functions. 


Within the user interface, individuals can seamlessly integrate custom indicators onto the chart. Adjustments to specific indicator parameters can be made using the dedicated Indicators and Settings dialog. It's important to note that while users can add custom indicators and modify certain parameters through the UI, the platform does not allow the creation of entirely new indicators or the modification of existing code for pre-existing ones. 

 


Alerts: TradingView alerts provide instantaneous notifications when the market aligns with your personalised criteria. For instance, you can set an alert such as, "Notify me if Tesla surpasses $250." All users have access to various notification options, including visual pop-ups, audio signals, email alerts, email-to-SMS alerts, and PUSH notifications directly sent to your mobile device. 


You can also set alerts on indicators, strategies, and drawing tools and even customise your trigger settings. 




TradingView_Indicators




Drawing Tools: TradingView's drawing tools offer a versatile range of functionalities, allowing users to make annotations, insert comments, highlight trends and patterns, conduct measurements and forecasts, and calculate price levels. These tools are conveniently positioned on the left panel of the chart, providing easy access for users to enhance their analytical capabilities and visually communicate insights. Whether you need to jot down notes, emphasise specific points, or perform detailed analyses, TradingView's drawing tools allow users to interactively engage with charts and convey valuable information effectively. 



TradingView_Drawing_tools




Watchlists: Watchlists are located on the right side of the screen. You can create a new watchlist by clicking on ‘Create new list' or import the existing one to keep track of your favourite assets. Please note that the import option is only available for Pro accounts. To add assets to your watchlist, click on the '+’ or ‘X’ if you wish to remove it. 



TradingView_watchlist


Social Features: The ability to publish and share your trading ideas is a pivotal feature, facilitating collaborative learning. You can exchange trade-related information or engage in discussions about current market conditions with fellow traders who share your level of experience or interact with more seasoned traders.  



For a dose of inspiration, navigate to the "Community" section in the header menu and select 'Trade Ideas.' Here, you have the option to explore trade ideas by specific assets, follow the curated selections from editors, or delve into the trending ideas on the platform. 



TradingView_community


Every member of the community has a badge. Let’s go through them one by one: 


  • MOD - The red MOD badge is assigned to TradingView moderators, distinguishing them within the community. This badge serves as an additional layer of security for all members, enabling easy identification of moderators. In case you have inquiries or require assistance, this badge helps you discern who is a moderator and who isn't. 


moderator_badge



  • The BROKER badge, available in blue (platinum), gold, or silver, is designated for broker accounts on TradingView. Members adorned with this badge are exclusively recognised as official broker representatives. The broker page offers comprehensive details on Terms of Use and reviews from live-account owners. 



  • WIZARD - The green WIZARD badge is awarded to Pine Script™ Wizards, who are exceptional programmers proficient in Pine Script™—the language employed for developing indicators and strategies on TradingView. These Wizards make noteworthy contributions to the community by assisting numerous traders with their code-related queries. Read our blog to learn how to use PineScript for trading on TradingView.


  • TradingView official accounts, along with badges for TradingView employees, feature a distinctive blue badge adorned with a TV logo. This badge serves as a visual identifier to distinguish and authenticate the official presence of TradingView and its staff within the community. 



The conversations unfold in real time, allowing you to connect with individuals trading the same instruments as you. You can share links to your charts, articulate your trading concepts, and receive feedback and comments to foster mutual growth and prosperity in the trading community. The overarching goal is to enhance your trading and investing skills by gaining insights from the actions of others.  




Trading on TradingView




Understanding how to correctly place trades on TradingView is crucial. One of its standout features is Pine Script, a domain-specific programming language that allows users to create custom indicators, strategies, and scripts. Visit our blog [LINK] to learn how you can leverage PineScript for trading on TradingView. 


Once you have logged into your trading account, you'll notice four tabs at the bottom: Positions, Orders, Account Summary, and Notifications log. The Orders tab conveniently provides a filter for all possible order statuses. Each column in the Orders tab displays key values from the Account Summary, represented by a grey line. 



At the top-right of the Trading Panel, you'll find a menu containing main settings for trading, a button for disconnecting trading, and an option for selecting another broker. Your account ID is prominently displayed, and if it's a multi-account ID, a dropdown allows you to switch between sub-accounts.




 



To place an order, you have several options. You can do so through the context menu on the chart or trading panel, the Plus menu on the chart, or by using the Buy/Sell buttons. The easiest way is to click on ‘Trade’ on the trading panel, and a new window will pop up.  




EURUSD Chart

When accessing your TradingView execution platform, the Buy/Sell buttons are prominently displayed directly on your chart. In the chart's centre, the market spread is visible, and on the right, you have the option to adjust the number of contracts. Initiating a Buy or Sell order opens the order execution window. 



order_window_TradingView




Order Placement: Upon clicking Buy or Sell, you initiate the opening of the execution window and gain the ability to adjust the parameters of your trade before finalising the execution. Let's guide you through each parameter individually: 


  • Account: If you have multiple accounts, you can seamlessly switch between them at this point. 

  • Side: Indicate whether your order is a buy or a sell order. 

  • Type: Select from the following order types: Market, Limit, Stop, or Stop Limit.  

    • Limit: This order triggers when the price reaches the specified limit or a better price. Note that in situations of imbalance between buyers and sellers, limit orders may not be immediately filled. 

    • Market: This order gets filled immediately at the best available current price. 

    • Stop: A stop order that converts into a market order once the specified price is reached. 

    • Stop Limit: Similar to a stop order, this type converts into a limit order after the specified price is hit. 

  • Duration: You have the flexibility to specify the duration of your order, and TradingView offers various options: 
  • GTC (Good Till Cancelled): The order persists and stays open until explicitly cancelled by the trader. 
  • GTD (Good Till Day): The order remains active until the specified date set by the trader.



time_in_force



  • Symbol: You can modify the symbol (market) at this point. 

  • Quantity: Adjust the quantity of contracts you wish to buy or sell. 





Managing Positions and Live Trades on TradingView



After executing a trade, the details of the trade become visible on your chart. TradingView displays the current Profit/Loss and the quantity of your position. 


Additionally, it provides options to reverse your trade, converting a buy trade into a sell trade, or to close your position with a single click. In the Trading Plan section at the bottom of the screen, you can monitor your current positions under "Positions" and access all your active trades with supplementary data. Closing positions can also be done conveniently using the X icon located on the right. 

 
When you enable the visualisation of past trades on TradingView, the platform will display red and green arrows directly on your charts, indicating the entry and exit points of previous positions. 


Moreover, you have the capability to view the number of contracts traded, accompanied by the execution date, providing a comprehensive overview of your trading history. 



TradingView_Strategies




One of the attractions for millions of retail traders to this platform is the assortment of specialised tools and user-generated strategies available for utilisation at any given time.  


Our immediate focus is on understanding how to employ strategies. Without delving into the intricacies of each strategy, let's elucidate how to leverage TradingView using a range of pre-established strategies conveniently accessible on the website. 


Follow this simplified step-by-step guide: 


  • Click on "Indicators" in the topmost menu of the TradingView terminal. 

  • Opt for "Strategies" from the tabs positioned above the list of indicators. 

  • Select the desired strategy from the new list provided. 


If you cannot find the strategy you're looking for, use the search bar for a quick and efficient search. 




TradingView_Strategies




It's as straightforward as that. As soon as you select a specific strategy, you will see its implementation on the price chart. Additionally, it's essential to understand how to employ multiple charts in TradingView. Some strategies may necessitate cross-comparisons with price data from other assets. 



To achieve this, simply click the plus icon next to the name of the primary viewed asset and choose the required asset from the list or use the search feature. This action will promptly overlay one chart over another, offering a more comprehensive view of the price in the context of its comparison against other assets. This feature proves particularly useful when dealing with futures and other derivatives. 

 

 


Conclusion 



Trading on TradingView is a dynamic and multifaceted process that combines technical analysis, strategy development, and community engagement. To succeed, you'll need to continually refine your skills, adapt to changing market conditions, and maintain a disciplined approach to risk management. 



Remember, no trading platform, no matter how sophisticated, can guarantee success. It's up to you to apply the knowledge and tools provided by TradingView to make informed decisions and build a profitable trading career. Whether you're a seasoned trader or just starting, TradingView can be a valuable resource on your journey to financial success in the world of trading. 



26/03/2024
Beginners
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A Beginner’s Guide to Trading Forex

Read Time: 13 Minutes


Embarking on your forex trading journey might seem daunting at first, but fret not! We’ve put together all the information you need to get started. 


This guide is your friendly companion, packed with real-world examples, easy-to-grasp basics, newbie-friendly strategies, handy tips, and a step-by-step roadmap to kickstart your forex adventures.



Contents 


Introduction to Forex Trading

How the Forex Market Works

Getting started in Forex Trading

Developing a Strategy 

Practical Tips for Beginners

Resources for Further Learning



Introduction to Forex Trading


Foreign exchange trading, or forex trading, is the process of buying and selling currencies in the global financial markets. It is one of the largest and most liquid markets in the world, with an average daily trading volume estimated to exceed USD$7 trillion. Unlike traditional stock markets, forex trading operates 24 hours a day, five days a week, allowing traders to participate in the market at any time.


Understanding currency pairs


Forex trading involves the exchange of one currency for another at an agreed-upon price. This is done with the aim of profiting from fluctuations in exchange rates. Currencies are traded in pairs, where one currency is bought while the other is sold. The most commonly traded currency pairs, or ‘the majors’ as they’re more commonly referred to, include EUR/USD (Euro/US Dollar), GBP/USD (British Pound/US Dollar), AUD/USD (Australian Dollar/US Dollar), NZD/USD (New Zealand Dollar/US Dollar), USD/JPY (US Dollar/Japanese Yen), USD/CAD (US Dollar/Canadian Dollar), and USD/CHF (US Dollar/Swiss Franc).


Examples of other currency pairs, most often referred to as “crosses”, are AUD/JPY (Australian Dollar/Japanese Yen), GBP/NZD (British Pound/New Zealand Dollar), EUR/CAD (Euro/Canadian Dollar) and so forth.


And finally, less-traded currency pairs are referred to as “exotics”. Examples of these include USD/TRY (US Dollar/Turkish Lira), USD/HUF (US Dollar/Hungarian Forint). It’s important to note that exotic pairs tend to have wider spreads and higher volatility compared to major and minor pairs.


Uses of the forex market


The forex market is used by many players, for many different reasons. Retail traders aim at buying or selling a currency to take advantage of short-term fluctuations in price, whereas corporates who conduct regular international trade often use the forex market to hedge against their local currency weakening.


Large-scale players such as hedge funds or investment firms, will use the foreign exchange market to take advantage of divergences in interest rates between two nations in the form of a carry trade.


For more information on the types of forex trading, head to Part Four.


Reading Currency Pair Quotes


Currency pair quotes consist of two prices: the bid price and the ask price. The bid price represents the price at which you can sell the base currency, while the ask price represents the price at which you can buy the base currency. The difference between the bid and ask prices is known as the spread, which represents the broker's profit margin.


In forex trading, currency pairs are quoted in pips, short for "price interest point," representing the smallest possible price movement. For most major currency pairs, prices are quoted with four decimal points, indicating a change of 1/100 of one percent or 1 basis point. However, the Japanese Yen is an exception, trading with only two decimal points.


For instance, if the bid price for the EUR/USD pair is quoted as 1.19040, this breakdown refers to the five decimal places displayed on the market watch.


Pips EURUSD

How the Forex Market Works


In order to trade the foreign exchange market effectively, you need to understand the nuts and bolts of how it works.


The forex market is decentralised, meaning that there is no central exchange where all transactions take place. Instead, trading occurs over-the-counter (OTC) through a global network of banks, financial institutions, and individual traders. Some of the larger players in the forex market are Deutsche Bank, UBS, Citi Bank, RBS and more.


Prices are determined by supply and demand dynamics, with exchange rates fluctuating based on economic indicators, geopolitical events, and market sentiment.


How the system works


Market makers are key players in the forex world. They establish both the buying (bid) and selling (ask) prices, which are visible to everyone on their platforms. Their role extends to facilitating transactions with a diverse clientele, including banks and individual traders. By consistently quoting prices, they inject liquidity into the market. As counterparties, market makers engage in every trade, ensuring a seamless flow: when you sell, they buy, and vice versa.


Electronic Communications Networks (ECNs) play a crucial role in forex trading by aggregating prices from various market participants like banks, market makers, and fellow traders. They showcase the most competitive bid and ask quotes on their platforms, drawing from this pool of prices. While ECN brokers also act as counterparts in trades, they differ from market makers in their settlement approach rather than fixed pricing. Unlike fixed spreads, ECN spreads fluctuate based on market activity, sometimes even hitting zero during peak trading times, especially with highly liquid currency pairs like the majors.


Direct Market Access (DMA) empowers buy-side firms to directly access liquidity for securities they aim to buy or sell through electronic platforms offered by third-party providers. These firms, clients of sell-side entities like brokerages and banks, maintain control over trade execution while leveraging the infrastructure of sell-side firms, which may also function as market makers.


Straight Through Processing (STP) represents a significant leap in trading efficiency, transitioning from the traditional T+3 settlement to same-day settlement. One of its notable advantages is the reduction of settlement risk. By expediting transaction processing, STP enhances the likelihood of timely contract settlement. Its core objective is to streamline transaction processing by electronically transmitting information, eliminating redundant data entry and enabling simultaneous dissemination to multiple parties when necessary.


Market Makers Forex


Getting Started in Forex Trading


Choosing a Broker


When selecting a forex broker, it's essential to not only consider the fees, but also regulatory compliance, trading platform, and customer support. Look for brokers regulated by reputable authorities such as the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) in the US.


Here at Fusion Markets we’re dedicated to offering a quality service with an affordable fee structure. You can learn more about trading forex or view our licences


Setting Up Your Trading Account


Once you've chosen a broker, the next step is to open a trading account. This typically involves completing an online application, submitting identification documents, and funding your account. Forex brokers offer various account types to suit different trading preferences, including standard accounts, mini accounts, and demo accounts for practice trading.


Before risking real money, practice trading with a demo account to familiarise yourself with the trading platform and test your trading strategy in a simulated environment. Demo accounts allow you to gain valuable experience without the risk of financial loss. We also offer demo trading for those who want to test the water first.


Developing a Strategy


Identify Your Trading Style


Before developing a trading strategy, it's essential to identify your trading style, whether it's day trading, swing trading, or position trading. Your trading style will dictate the timeframe you trade on and the types of setups you look for in the market.


Below are the types of pros and cons of each trading style:


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Types of Analysis


Fundamental Analysis


Unlike technical analysis, which primarily relies on historical price data, fundamental analysis examines economic indicators, monetary policies, geopolitical events, and other macroeconomic factors to gauge the strength and direction of a currency's movement.


Central to fundamental analysis is the understanding that currency prices are ultimately driven by supply and demand dynamics, which in turn are influenced by broader economic conditions. For example, factors such as interest rates, inflation rates, GDP growth, unemployment levels, and trade balances can all impact a currency's value.


One of the key concepts in fundamental analysis is interest rate differentials. Central banks use interest rates as a tool to control inflation and stimulate economic growth. Currencies with higher interest rates tend to attract more investors seeking higher returns on their investments, leading to an appreciation in their value relative to currencies with lower interest rates. Traders closely monitor central bank announcements and economic reports to anticipate changes in interest rates and adjust their trading strategies accordingly.


Another important aspect of fundamental analysis is the assessment of economic indicators. These indicators provide insights into the health of an economy and can influence currency prices. For example, strong GDP growth and low unemployment rates are typically associated with a robust economy and may lead to appreciation in the currency. Conversely, high inflation or rising unemployment may weaken a currency.


Geopolitical events can also have a significant impact on currency prices. Political instability, conflicts, trade tensions, and other geopolitical factors can create uncertainty in the market and cause fluctuations in currency prices. Traders must stay informed about geopolitical developments and assess their potential impact on currency markets.


While fundamental analysis provides valuable insights into the long-term trends and direction of currency markets, it is important to note that currency prices can also be influenced by short-term factors and market sentiment. Therefore, traders often use a combination of fundamental and technical analysis to make informed trading decisions.



Technical Analysis


Technical analysis involves studying historical price data and using various charting tools and indicators to identify patterns and trends. Common technical analysis tools include moving averages, trendlines, and oscillators like the Relative Strength Index (RSI) and Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD). Traders use technical analysis to make short-term trading decisions based on price action and market momentum.


Technical analysis is a cornerstone of forex trading, offering traders a systematic approach to interpreting market dynamics and making informed trading decisions based on historical price movements and market statistics. Unlike fundamental analysis, which focuses on economic indicators and macroeconomic factors, technical analysis relies solely on price data and trading volume to forecast future price movements.


At its core, technical analysis is based on the efficient market hypothesis, which posits that all relevant information is already reflected in an asset's price. Therefore, by analysing past price movements, traders believe they can identify recurring patterns and trends that may indicate potential future price directions.


One of the fundamental concepts in technical analysis is that of support and resistance levels. Support represents a price level where buying interest is sufficiently strong to prevent the price from falling further, while resistance is a level where selling pressure is sufficient to halt an upward price movement. Traders use these levels to identify potential entry and exit points for their trades.


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Example of support and resistance areas on EURUSD Daily chart


Another key tool in technical analysis is chart patterns, which are formed by the recurring movements of prices over time. Common chart patterns include triangles, flags, and head and shoulders formations. By recognising these patterns, traders attempt to predict future price movements and adjust their trading strategies accordingly.


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In addition to chart patterns, technical analysts also utilise technical indicators to aid in their analysis. These indicators are mathematical calculations based on price and volume data and are used to identify trends, momentum, volatility, and other aspects of market behavior. Popular technical indicators include moving averages, oscillators like the Relative Strength Index (RSI) and the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), and trend-following indicators such as the Average Directional Index (ADX).


While technical analysis is a powerful tool for forex traders, it is not without its limitations. Critics argue that technical analysis is subjective and prone to interpretation bias, as different analysts may draw different conclusions from the same set of data. Moreover, technical analysis does not account for fundamental factors such as economic news and geopolitical events, which can have a significant impact on currency prices.


Despite these limitations, technical analysis remains an indispensable tool for forex traders worldwide. By understanding and applying technical analysis principles, traders can gain valuable insights into market trends and dynamics, allowing them to make more informed trading decisions and improve their overall trading performance.

 


Risk Management


Setting Stop-Loss and Take-Profit Orders


Stop-loss orders are used to limit losses by automatically closing a trade at a predetermined price level. Take-profit orders, on the other hand, are used to lock in profits by closing a trade when the price reaches a specified target. By using stop-loss and take-profit orders, traders can manage risk and control their downside exposure.


Position Sizing


Position sizing involves determining the appropriate amount of capital to risk on each trade based on factors such as account size, risk tolerance, and the probability of success. A common rule of thumb is to risk no more than 1-2% of your trading capital on any single trade to preserve capital and avoid significant drawdowns.

 

Your Strategy


Once you’ve determine what style of trading would suit you best, you now need to develop a strategy. There are thousands of different strategies out there so you have the choice of learning one from someone else, or developing your own.


Regardless, some common strategies include:


Trend Following Strategies


Trend following strategies in forex trading involve identifying and capitalising on established market trends. Traders employing this approach aim to enter positions in the direction of the prevailing trend, whether it's upward (bullish) or downward (bearish), and ride the momentum for as long as possible. These strategies typically utilise technical indicators, such as moving averages and trendlines, to confirm the direction of the trend and determine optimal entry and exit points. The goal of trend following strategies is to capture significant portions of a trend's movement while minimising losses during market reversals.


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NZDUSD Daily Chart showing optimal entry points to go short during a bearish trend.



Range-bound strategies


Range-bound strategies in forex trading focus on exploiting price movements within defined ranges or boundaries. Traders employing this approach identify periods when a currency pair is trading within a relatively narrow price range, bounded by support and resistance levels. Instead of following a trend, range-bound traders seek to buy near support and sell near resistance, aiming to profit from the price being restricted to the range highs and lows.


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USDJPY 15min chart with optimal buy and sell signals for a range-bound strategy



Breakout Strategies


Breakout trading strategies in forex involve capitalising on significant price movements that occur when an asset's price breaks through predefined support or resistance levels. Traders employing this approach wait for a clear breakout from the established range and then enter positions in the direction of the breakout, anticipating continued momentum in that direction. Breakout traders typically use technical indicators, such as trendlines, moving averages, and volatility measures, to identify potential breakout opportunities and confirm the strength of the breakout. The goal of breakout trading strategies is to capture rapid price movements and profit from the subsequent price trend.


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Example of an opportune entry for a bullish breakout trade on EURUSD 4-hour chart


The key to developing a strategy that works for you is by studying the charts and thinking about what makes sense to you. If you think patterns make sense as they identify areas of consolidation which can lead to a breakout, then pattern trading could be a good fit for you.


It’s important for any trader to stick with their chosen strategy and not switch strategies every time they encounter a losing streak.


Practical Tips for Beginners


 

Maintain a Trading Journal


Keeping a trading journal allows traders to track their performance, analyse their trades, and identify areas for improvement. A trading journal should include details such as entry and exit points, trade rationale, risk-reward ratio, and emotional state. By reviewing past trades, traders can learn from their mistakes and refine their trading strategies over time.

 

Avoid Overleveraging


While leverage can amplify profits, it also increases the risk of significant losses. Avoid overleveraging by using leverage cautiously and only trading with capital you can afford to lose. A general rule is to keep leverage levels below 10:1 to mitigate risk effectively. The best position is cash. You should ensure you’re only taking the most high-probability set-ups that are in-line with your strategy.


Stay Disciplined


Maintain discipline in your trading approach by sticking to your trading plan and avoiding emotional decision-making. Avoid chasing losses or deviating from your strategy based on fear or greed. Consistency and discipline are key to long-term success in forex trading. Sometimes it’s best to walk away from the charts and come back the next day with a clearer head.


Manage Emotions Effectively


Trading can be emotionally challenging, with the potential for both euphoria and despair. Learn to manage your emotions effectively by practicing mindfulness techniques, maintaining a positive mindset, and taking regular breaks from the market. Remember that losses are a natural part of trading, and it's essential to stay resilient and focused on your long-term goals.


We highly recommend reading our article on the Top 10 Hidden Biases here.



Be realistic with your expectations


Trading can be very lucrative, but it can also be very costly. Traders should be realistic in their expectations – what % will you aim for each month? How much are you going to risk? Risking 20% of your equity per trade will be great on winning trades, but it won’t take long for you to eradicate your entire balance on a handful of losses. Whereas risking 1% equity per trade will allow you to conserve as much capital as possible, whilst still gaining 1%+ per winning trade.



Resources for Further Learning


To continue your forex trading education, consider exploring the following resources:


  • Books: "Currency Trading for Dummies" by Brian Dolan, "Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques" by Steve Nison, and "Market Wizards" by Jack D. Schwager.
  • Online Courses: Investopedia Academy, Udemy, and Coursera offer a variety of forex trading courses for beginners and advanced traders.
  • Forums and Communities: Join online forums and communities such as Forex Factory, BabyPips and TradingView to connect with other traders, share ideas, and learn from experienced professionals.

 

Ready to get started?


Sign up for a free Demo account with us today.











06/03/2024
Beginners
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Beginner’s Guide to Cryptocurrency Trading

Read Time: 7 Minutes

If you’ve hung around the Internet in the past five years, you’ve probably heard of the term “Bitcoin” or “cryptocurrency” being thrown about.


But what is cryptocurrency, and how does it work? How is it any different from the money we’ve grown used to over the past century? And how does cryptocurrency trading work?


People are talking about getting rich or blowing away their savings on this new technology, and it’s safe to say that cryptocurrency has taken the finance and tech industries by storm.


If you’re a little unfamiliar with cryptocurrency and you want to see what the hype has been all about, read on to get answers to your questions about cryptocurrency and cryptocurrency trading.

 

What is cryptocurrency?


In simple terms, cryptocurrency is a digital currency. It doesn’t exist in physical form and exists only in the digital world.


The main uses for cryptocurrency are “store of value,” currency, and as a traded item.


Cryptocurrency as a store of value is a fairly simple concept: you buy it and hold on to it while its value increases. This kind of use is why phrases like “investing in cryptocurrency” have popped up.


Since, for some people, the value of cryptocurrency will only increase as it becomes more widely accepted, they see cryptocurrency as more of a speculative investment than a commodity.


Whether or not cryptocurrency is a good investment will remain to be seen in the future, but it’s definitely true that the value of Bitcoin, the most popular cryptocurrency, has skyrocketed in the past years. Although with much volatility along the way to say the least.


As a currency, it works fairly like money, where you can use it to buy goods and services. A decade ago, you could use it to buy things only in the niche areas of the Internet. However, the acceptance of cryptocurrency is spreading more and more, and in some countries like El Salvador, Bitcoin has even become legal tender.


Like our typical currency (called fiat), the value of cryptocurrency also changes constantly. This is why there are markets for cryptocurrency trading available, and we’ll talk about that more later on.

 

What are the most popular cryptocurrencies to trade?


There are plenty of digital currencies around, and the most popular one, Bitcoin, is just one of many. There’s also Ethereum, Stellar, Ripple XRP, and Litecoin, which are some of the most traded cryptocurrencies around.


In more recent news, you’ve probably heard of Dogecoin as well. It’s a more niche meme that has gotten a lot of attention (Thanks, Elon!) as a cryptocurrency for trading, mostly because it saw a sudden increase in trading volume.


There are thousands of different cryptocurrencies out there, which just shows how versatile cryptocurrency is. If you want to trade cryptocurrencies, you can easily do so on platforms like Fusion Markets. These work very similarly to forex markets, where people buy and sell cryptocurrency regularly.


However, if you’re looking to trade cryptocurrency, it’s always important to do your research on which ones are good and which ones are not.

 

Benefits of cryptocurrency trading


For most traders, the biggest benefit of cryptocurrency trading is its novelty. Since cryptocurrency is still in its relative infancy, it has plenty of room to grow, and as it does, many believe that the value will only go higher and higher.


Another benefit is the fact that the cryptocurrency trading market is 24/7. Unlike trading individual stocks between 10am and 4pm (like in Australia), or even 24/5 like Forex, Crypto runs 24/7.


As long as people are willing to buy and willing to sell, the market will always run. This means that you don’t have to wait for market hours if you want to make a trade.


One more thing to note is the volatility. Cryptocurrency is volatile, much more volatile than forex and stocks. The prices of cryptocurrency can rise and plunge in a matter of seconds for seemingly no good reason, and for a lot of people, this volatility brings in a lot of excitement yet is not for the faint hearted.

 

Risk management


Of course, the things that make cryptocurrency trading the most exciting are also the biggest risks.


The volatility of cryptocurrency means that it can plunge just as easily as it rose. In fact, if you look at a price chart of Bitcoin, you’ll see that there have been multiple plunges that caused people to think that it was the end of crypto.


Additionally, the fact that the markets are open 24/7 means that the price can change significantly while you’re away, much like forex trading. It’s on you to make sure that you can trade while maintaining a good work/life balance.

 

Main differences between crypto and forex/fiat


While cryptocurrency is a digital currency, it doesn’t mean it’s the same as the money you have on a wallet such as PayPal.


Fiat currency like the US Dollar or the Euro is backed by physical currency. This means that for every dollar you have on your online account, there’s an equivalent physical form stored somewhere.


In contrast, cryptocurrency is purely digital. There’s no withdrawing it for cash, and the closest you can get is putting it in cold storage wallets instead of keeping it at an exchange, but that’s about it.


One more thing to note is that fiat currency is centralized finance, meaning that it’s regulated by the government that issues it. The US Government regulates and prints the US Dollar, for instance.


On the other hand, cryptocurrency is decentralized finance or “defi.” There’s no particular institution that regulates it. Instead, every single computer that’s on the network, or the “blockchain,” works to validate every transaction that takes place.


Basically, all computers monitor everything instead of trusting one institution (like a government) to do it for everybody. This aspect of cryptocurrency is the most appealing for many people because of its libertarian aspects since it’s free from government or bank control.


Additionally, the decentralized nature of the blockchain makes it so that it’s harder to commit fraud. Since all computers monitor the ledger of transactions, anyone who would want to make a fraudulent transaction would have to defraud all the computers on the blockchain.


That’s a lot of computers across the world.

 

There’s so much more to cryptocurrency, and we’ve barely scratched the surface of the technology behind it. We are witnessing a digital revolution in the making, so if this article has gotten you interested, and if you want to dip your toes in, it’s always best to do a lot of research and practice on a demo account first before spending your hard-earned money.

 


30/09/2021
Beginners
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A Beginner’s Guide to Automated Trading

Read Time: 8 Minutes

If you are a regular trader and you’ve realized that trading is taking up way too much of your time, you might want to look into automated trading.


For the uninitiated, automated trading involves inputting a set of commands that will automatically execute when certain conditions are met.


You can set your buying price and selling price in advance. When the stock or currency price meets the price you’ve set beforehand, trading software (like MetaTrader) will automatically execute your trade. For the more seasoned traders, you can also base the buying and selling points on conditions like moving averages or convergences. You can even go more complex with algorithmic trading, using complicated algorithms you write yourself to execute trades. This is where trading robots come in, and they can be pretty good at what they do.


The best thing about automated trading is that you don’t have to spend hours upon hours monitoring graphs and charts, waiting for the best time to trade. This is wonderful for forex trading, where the markets are open 24/5.


Additionally, automated trading gives you (or at least, your trading robot) the power to scan millions of different charts at a speed that no human ever could.


There are even features like Fusion+ copy trading, where you can set the program to automatically copy a trader’s actions. If there’s a forex trader you really trust, for example, then you can save yourself the hassle and just set the software to copy all their trades.


Of course, automated trading takes a little learning to get into, which is why we are providing this beginner’s guide to automated trading.

 

1)     Buy off the shelf to start


There are a number of platforms that offer automated trading software. There’s no need to build a trading robot from scratch, especially if you’re just starting out.


Trading platforms like MetaTrader4 — the most popular forex trading platform — have tools that allow you to get into automated forex trading. You can check out the “Market” tab in your trade terminal section within the platform and have a browse of a wide range of EAs/robots to purchase to get started.


Their platform lets you use trading robots built by others (there are paid and free versions) and if you want to start off with a small amount of capital just to see how it feels, this is the place to do it.


2)     Know the difference between a good robot and a bad robot


As with any software you plan to download and use, you should know if the robot you’re planning to use is a good one. After all, real money is involved here.


In forex trading, where markets run 24/7, you don’t want to waste your money on a trading robot that gives you losses.


First, you can consider the track record of the trading robot. This can be as easy as looking at the robot’s reviews on the website itself or looking it up on forex trading forums where you’re bound to find forex traders who regularly use robots.


Second, just look at the website itself. If it looks unprofessional or promises unrealistic returns, you’ll want to stay away. One of the primary rules in forex trading is that if a deal is too good to be true, it probably is.


Third, look at the price itself. Trading robots are complicated software that took a lot of work to make. You’ll be hard-pressed to find good robots that are cheap or even free. If you see a trading robot that’s a little too cheap for you, keep looking.


Finally, you can find plenty of third-party websites such as Myfxbook.com, Forex Peace Army, or the MetaTrader Market that let you find the most popular robots, reviews from real traders that have used the EAs. We recommend doing a lot of research on the sites above before you dive straight in.

 

3)     If building your own, know what’s involved.


As we said, trading robots are complicated software that run on immense lines of code. If you want to build your own, you’ll need the necessary coding and programming skills.


It can take months to build a successful trading robot, and it will take a lot of trial and error, along with plenty of frustration.


If you have an idea for what you want but want someone else to build your automated trading robot without getting into too many complications, you can look at possible vendors like TradingCoders or Robotmaker that can build them for you.


Automatic trading robot builders give you a clean interface where you can build and edit your trading robot without learning complicated programming from scratch.


Regardless of how you choose to build your robot, you’ll still need a lot of market and technical analysis skills to succeed, especially if you are entrusting others to build something for you. Study well beforehand and know exactly what you’re getting into.

 

4)     You’re going to need a virtual private server.


Again, the markets in forex trading are open 24/5. Good trading opportunities come and go in the blink of an eye. The last thing you want to happen is missing a good trade because you suddenly had connectivity issues.


By using a virtual private server like the vendors from Fusion Markets Sponsored VPS (Virtual Private Server), your trading terminal can be connected 24/7 on a virtual machine. You’re basically using a constantly connected server to give you more reliable connectivity so that you are always online and not missing out on trades.


A good VPS will give you not only consistent connectivity but also low latency and fast executions. In forex trading and algorithmic trading, every millisecond counts, so you might as well use the best available tools out there.


Automated trading can be a lot of work at first. Still, it can also be very rewarding once you’ve established your own system. Hopefully, we’ve given you enough information to get you started on your very own automated forex trading journey.



06/08/2021
Beginners
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My Top Five Tools for Traders

Read Time: 5 Minutes 


One of the questions I'm frequently asked is "How do you follow the markets? So, I thought it was time to compile a list of tools I use nearly daily that help me become a better trader.


These are for various experience levels. Oh, and they also happen to be completely free.



Here they are:


1. Babypips.com – Depending on your trading experience, their free forex school is second to none. It covers from beginners to advanced. In fact, these resources are so comprehensive that most brokers I’ve worked for make any new employees do the course from front to back!


2. Forexlive.com – handy website that I personally use and love! It has the most important (and live) news in the currency markets (hence the name). I remember during the Brexit vote that we were glued to their analysis of the markets.


3. Tradingview.com – If you love your charts and technical analysis (fun fact- something like 70% of traders do!) – then TradingView is for you. They have over 4,000,000 users, and the users are all very passionate! It’s not just for currencies either - you can pull up currencies, commodities, indices are more. While I’m personally not TOO much of a tech analysis guy, all my clients rave about TradingView.


4. John Authers' Commentary – To understand the forex markets, you need to understand the bigger macro picture. John is a must-read each day for me. I look forward to his email every day around the EU open. It covers stocks, bonds and what's catching his eye. If you read no other newsletter each day, make it this one.

5. Fusion Markets Economic Calendar– This is the only time we plug ourselves in our post. We used to have Myfxbook in there but we worked hard on finding a really slick calendar for you. Why a calendar? Knowing what big events are happening in the markets is critical. You don’t want to wake up and see the USD has made a 200 pip move and not known there’s been a US interest rate (FOMC) meeting. The Fusion economic calendar will be your friend. You can save the event to your calendar, view the results in real-time and can even see historical price movement and more. 

That’s it for now.

Why so short? The last thing you want is the “analysis paralysis” which comes from digesting 20+ resources. You will get overwhelmed and give up.

Believe me, it was hard for me to get it down to five, but these are my go-to resources, even if you asked me what the best paid subscription-based services are.

There is so much value in these resources, so please use them! Just because they’re free doesn’t mean it’s not great content. As I said, I use this every day myself (except Babypips – I like to think I’ve got the basics down pat) and I hope you do too.

01/09/2019
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